Fluid ounce

history

A fluid ounce (abbreviated fl oz, fl. oz. or oz. fl.) is a unit of volume equal to about 29.57 ml, in the US. It is used in both the imperial and the US customary systems, and it is sometimes referred to simply as an ounce in cases where no confusion with the unit of weight (also called an ounce) is likely to occur.

Definitions and equivalences

Imperial fluid ounce
{| |- |height=120%|1 imperial fluid ounce  |=  |align=right|imperial gallon |-
|= 
|align=right|imperial pint |-
|= 
|align=right|imperial gill |-
|= 
|align=right|8imperial fluid drams |-
|≈ 
|align=right|28.4130625millilitres (cm3) |-
|≈ 
|align=right|1.733871455cubic inches |-
|= 
|align=right|1avoirdupois ounce of water at The imperial gallon was originally defined as the volume occupied by ten avoirdupois pounds of water at , weighed in air with brass weights. |-
|≈ 
|align=right|0.960759940US fluid ounce |}

US customary fluid ounce

{| |- |    1 US fluid ounce =  |align=right|US gallon |-
|= 
|align=right|US quart |-
|= 
|align=right|US pint |-
|= 
|align=right|US cup |-
|= 
|align=right|US gill |-
|= 
|align=right|2tablespoons |-
|= 
|align=right|6teaspoons |-
|= 
|align=right|8US fluid drams |-
|≈ 
|align=right|1.80468754cubic inchesOne US gallon is defined as 231 cubic inches. |-
|≈ 
|align=right|29.5735295625millilitres (or the same number of cubic centimetres (cm³)) |-
|≈ 
|align=right|1.040842731imperial fluid ounces |-
|≈ 
|align=right|1.041avoirdupois ounce (29.5 g) of water at |}

US food labeling fluid ounce
US regulation 21 CFR 101.9(b)(5)(viii) also defines a fluid ounce as exactly 30 millilitres, but this is for use in nutrition labeling only. This is not meant to concur with the customary US definition exactly but is a common source of confusion. ::{| |- |            30 millilitres â‰ˆ  |align=right|1.055852392imperial fluid ounces |-
|≈ 
|align=right|1.014420681US customary fluid ounces |-
|≈ 
|align=right|1.830712323cubic inches |}

Other useful conversions

Given the definitions above, the number of US fluid ounces in one litre is

: × 1000 = 33.8140 There are thus about 34 customary US fluid ounces in one litre.

Similarly, there are exactly 33 US food-labelling fluid ounces in a litre.

References and notes


home | This article is licensed under the GNU Free Documentation License. See full license termsIt uses material from the Wikipedia article "fluid_ounce ". | compliance | March 21st 2010