List of nuclear reactors

history

List of nuclear reactors is a comprehensive annotated list of all the nuclear reactors of the world, sorted by country. This list excludes nuclear marine propulsion reactors, except those at land installations, and reactors that never achieved criticality.

Algeria

  • Es Salam (The peace), 15 MW reactor for research, located in Aïn Oussera, in service since 1993
  • Nur, built by Argentine INVAP

Antarctica

  • McMurdo Station - PM-3A NNPU "Nukey Poo" US Navy power reactor (operational 1962, shut down 1972, fully dismantled 1979)

Argentina

Power station reactors

:*Atucha I »http://www.uic.com.au/nip96.htm PHWR, 335 MWe :*Atucha II (under construction »http://www.iaea.org/NewsCenter/News/2005/atucha.html) PHWR, 692 MWe

Research reactors

All reactors owned and operated by the National Atomic Energy Commission except as noted
  • RA-0, built 1964, 0.01 kWt, tank type, owned and operated by Universidad Nacional de Córdoba
  • RA-1 Enrico Fermi, built 1957, 40 kWt, tank type.
  • RA-2, built 1965, 0.03 kWt, critical assembly type (shut down on 1983/09/01)
  • RA-3, built 1963, 5,000 kWt, pool type.
  • RA-4 (former SUR-100), built 1971, HOMOG type, owned and operated by Universidad Nacional de Rosario
  • RA-6, built 1978, 500 kWt, pool type.
  • RA-8, built 1986, 0.01 kWt, critical assembly type (shut down)

Armenia

  • Metsamor Nuclear Power Plant - two VVER-440 Model V230 reactors, one operational, one shut down in 1989

Australia

  • HIFAR (High Flux Australian Reactor; 10 MWt), Lucas Heights, New South Wales, produced patient nuclear medicine doses (approx half a million a year) for the diagnosis and treatment of major diseases such as cancer and heart disease. It first went critical on January 26, 1958 and was decommissioned January 2007»HIFAR which will take up to 10 years to complete.

  • MOATA, 100kWt Argonaut class reactor, now permanently shut down.

  • HIFAR has been replaced by OPAL reactor facility supplied by Argentine INVAP. This facility first went critical at 11.25pm on August 12, 2006.»OPAL

Austria

Bangladesh

  • Dhaka - TRIGA Mark II, Atomic Energy Research Establishment (installed 1986)

Belarus

  • Sosny, Minsk
    • IRT research reactor (shut down 1988)
    • "Pamir" - mobile nuclear power reactor test (shut down 1986)

Belgium

Power station reactors

  • Nuclear Plant Doel - 4x PWR reactors, total power of 2839 MWe
  • Nuclear Plant Tihange - 3x PWR reactors, total power of 2985 MWe

Research Reactors

  • Mol (BR-1) - Research reactor
  • Mol (BR-2) - Research reactor
  • Mol (BR-3) - PWR reactor (shut down)

Brazil

{| class="wikitable" |-{| class="wikitable" |- ! Name ! Type ! Capacity (MWe), net/gross ! Status |- |Angra-1 |PWR |626MWe Net CNAA-Central |Commercial Operation 1985-01 |- |Angra-2 |PWR |1275MWe Net CNAA-Central |Commercial Operation 2001-02 |}

Research Reactors

  • São Paulo - IEA-R1 - Pool-type reactor, 5MW - IPEN-Instituto de Pesquisas Energéticas e Nucleares - São Paulo, SP (criticality 1957-09-16)
  • Belo Horizonte - IPR-R1 - TRIGA Mark I, 250 kW - CDTN-Centro de Desenvolvimento de Tecnologia Nuclear - Belo Horizonte, MG (criticality 1960-11-06)
  • Rio de Janeiro - ARGONAUTA - Argonaut class reactor, 100 kW - IEN-Instituto de Engenharia Nuclear - Rio de Janeiro, RJ (criticality 1965-02-20)
  • São Paulo - IPEN/MB-01 - Critical assembly, 0.1 kW - IPEN-Instituto de Pesquisas Energéticas e Nucleares - São Paulo, SP (criticality 1988-11-09)]

Bulgaria

Kozloduy Nuclear Power Plant - Six reactors:

  • BLOK 1 - 440 MW (Currently out of service) VVER-440/230
  • BLOK 2 - 440 MW (Currently out of service) VVER-440/230
  • BLOK 3 - 440 MW (Currently out of service) VVER-440/230
  • BLOK 4 - 440 MW (Currently out of service) VVER-440/230
  • BLOK 5 - 1000 MW VVER-1000
  • BLOK 6 - 1000 MW VVER-1000

Belene Nuclear Power Plant - Two 1000 MW reactors in construction:

  • BELENE 1 - 1000 MW (To be finished in 2013) VVER-1000
  • BELENE 2 - 1000 MW (To be finished in 2014) VVER-1000

Sofia - IRT research reactor (shut down 1987)

Canada

Ontario

Ontario Power Generation Pickering A ([http://maps.google.com/maps?f=q&hl=en&geocode=&q=pickering,ontario&ie=UTF8&ll=43.809462,-79.064806&spn=0.007758,0.016158&t=h&z=16 Aerial View])
  • UNIT 1 - 515 MW CANDU
  • UNIT 2 - 515 MW CANDU (Currently out of service)
  • UNIT 3 - 515 MW CANDU (Currently out of service)
  • UNIT 4 - 515 MW CANDU
Ontario Power Generation Pickering B
  • UNIT 5 - 516 MW CANDU
  • UNIT 6 - 516 MW CANDU
  • UNIT 7 - 516 MW CANDU
  • UNIT 8 - 516 MW CANDU
Ontario Power Generation Darlington ([http://maps.google.com/maps?f=q&hl=en&geocode=&q=clarington,+ontario&ie=UTF8&ll=43.871849,-78.719959&spn=0.0155,0.032315&t=h&z=15 Aerial View])
  • UNIT 1 - 881 MW CANDU
  • UNIT 2 - 881 MW CANDU
  • UNIT 3 - 881 MW CANDU
  • UNIT 4 - 881 MW CANDU
Bruce Power Bruce A ([http://maps.google.com/maps?f=q&hl=en&geocode=&q=bruce+generating+station,+ontario&sll=44.320302,-81.600072&sspn=0.492239,1.034088&ie=UTF8&ll=44.324339,-81.594944&spn=0.030763,0.064631&t=h&z=14 Aerial View])
  • UNIT 1 - 750 MW CANDU (Under refurbishment and online in 2009)
  • UNIT 2 - 750 MW CANDU (Under refurbishment and online in 2010)
  • UNIT 3 - 750 MW CANDU
  • UNIT 4 - 750 MW CANDU
Bruce Power Bruce B
  • UNIT 1 - 785 MW CANDU
  • UNIT 2 - 820 MW CANDU
  • UNIT 3 - 785 MW CANDU
  • UNIT 4 - 785 MW CANDU 2 new 785 MW CANDU Reactors to be built in Bruce (2013).

Quebec

Hydro-Québec Gentilly Nuclear Generating Station
  • UNIT 1 - 275 MW CANDU-BWR (Shutdown in 1977)
  • UNIT 2 - 675 MW CANDU-6
TOTAL - 950 MW

New Brunswick

NB Power Point Lepreau Nuclear Generating Station
  • UNIT 1 - 635 MW CANDU-6 (Under refurbishment and online in 2011)

Research reactors

Chile

  • RECH 1 - Pool-type reactor, 5 MWt MTR - CCHEN - Comisión Chilena de Energía Nuclear - Santiago (criticality 1974)
  • RECH 2 - Pool-type reactor, 10 MWt MTR - CCHEN - Comisión Chilena de Energía Nuclear - Santiago (criticality 1977, refurbished 1989)

China

,(Note: China has ordered 100 power reactors from Westinghouse and construction has started on the first: See Main article.) {| class="wikitable" |- ! Name !! Type !! Capacity (MWe), net/gross !! Status |- |Daya Bay 1 (Guangdong 1) |PWR |944/984 |Connected to the grid on August 31, 1993 |- |Daya Bay 2 (Guangdong 2) |PWR |944/984 |Connected to the grid on February 2, 1994 |- |Ling'ao 1 (Lingao A) |PWR |938/990 |Connected to the grid on February 26, 2002 |- |Ling'ao 2 (Lingao B) |PWR |938/990 |Connected to the grid on December 15, 2002 |- |Qinshan 1 (formerly, Qinshan) |PWR |279/300 |Connected to the grid on December 15, 1991 |- |Qinshan 2-A (formerly, Qinshan 2, of Qinshan 2-A) |PWR |610/642 |Connected to the grid on February 2, 2002 |- |Qinshan 2-B (formerly, Qinshan 3) |PWR |610/642 |Connected to the grid on March 4, 2004 |- |Qinshan 3-A |PHWR |665/728 |Connected to the grid in April 2003 |- |Qinshan 3-B |PHWR |665/728 |Connected to the grid in July 2003 |- |Tianwan-1 (Lianyungang) |VVER |1,000/1,060 |Connected to the grid on May 12, 2006 |- |Tianwan-2 (Lianyungang) |VVER |1,000/1,060 |Connected to the grid on May 14, 2007 |- |colspan=2|Total Capacity |8,593/9,108 | |- |colspan=4| |- |- |colspan=4|Units under construction |- |Qinshan-4A |??? |610/650 |Concrete poured 3/06 |- |colspan=2|Total Capacity |1,610/1,710 | |} Source: »EIA Reactor Summaries and »PRIS database

Colombia

  • Bogotá - TRIGA, Institute of Nuclear Science (installed in 1997)

Democratic Republic of the Congo

Article in French
  • TRICO I - TRIGA reactor, University of Kinshasa (shut down 1970)
  • TRICO II - TRIGA reactor, University of Kinshasa

Cuba

Czech Republic

Denmark

  • Risø - DR-3 DIDO class experimental reactor (shut down permanently in 2000)
  • Risø - DR-2 experimental reactor (shut down in 1975)
  • Risø - DR-1 experimental reactor (shut down permanently in 2001)

Egypt

  • Inshas Nuclear Research Center
    • ETTR-1 - 2 MW LWR (supplied by USSR, 1958)
    • ETTR-2 - 22 MW reactor (supplied by Argentine INVAP, 1998)

Estonia

  • Paldiski - 2 PWR naval training reactors (dismantled)

Finland

  • Loviisa Nuclear Power Plant – 2 × 488 MWe - VVER reactors
  • Olkiluoto Nuclear Power Plant - 2 × 860 MWe - BWR reactors, under construction: 1 × 1650 MWe - EPR (expected in 2012)
Total 4 currently operating commercial reactors, further one under construction.

Research reactor:

  • Espoo - TRIGA Mark II, State Institute for Technical Research (installed 1962)

France

  • Belleville Nuclear Power Plant - 2 1310 MWe PWR reactors
  • Blayais Nuclear Power Plant - 4 910 MWe PWR reactors
  • Bugey Nuclear Power Plant - 4 PWR reactors: 2 at 910 MWe, 2 at 880 MWe
  • Cattenom Nuclear Power Plant - 4 1300 MWe PWR reactors
  • Chinon Nuclear Power Plant - 4 905 MWe PWR reactors
  • Chooz Nuclear Power Plant - 2 1500 MWe PWR reactors
  • Civaux Nuclear Power Plant - 2 1495 MWe PWR reactors
  • Cruas Nuclear Power Plant - 4 reactors: 2 at 880 MWe, 2 at 915 MWe
  • Dampierre Nuclear Power Plant - 4 890 MWe PWR reactors
  • Fessenheim Nuclear Power Plant - 2 880 MWe PWR reactors - oldest operating commercial PWR reactors in France
  • Flamanville Nuclear Power Plant - 2 1330 MWe PWR reactors
  • Golfech Nuclear Power Plant - 2 1310 MWe PWR reactors
  • Gravelines Nuclear Power Plant - 6 910 MWe PWR reactors
  • Nogent Nuclear Power Plant - 2 1310 MWe PWR reactors
  • Paluel Nuclear Power Plant - 4 1330 MWe PWR reactors
  • Penly Nuclear Power Plant - 2 1330 MWe PWR reactors
  • Phénix Nuclear Power Plant - 1 233 MWe FBR reactor
  • Saint-Alban Nuclear Power Plant - 2 1335 MWe PWR reactors
  • Saint-Laurent Nuclear Power Plant - 2 PWR reactors: 1 at 880 MWe, 1 at 915 MWe
  • Tricastin Nuclear Power Center - 4 915 MWe PWR reactors
  • Under construction - 1 total
    • Flamanville - 1 1630 MWe PWR reactor - EDF is building the second EPR reactor there.
  • Under planning - 1 total
    • Penly - 1 1630 MWe PWR reactor - EDF is planning a EPR reactor there.
  • Decommissioned Power Reactors - 12 total
    • Bugey - 1 540 MWe GCR reactor
    • Chinon - 3 GCR reactors
    • Chooz-A - 1 310 MWe PWR reactor - reactor managed by SENA (Société d'énergie nucléaire franco-belge des Ardennes).
    • Marcoule - 3 38 MWe GCR reactors
    • Brennilis - 1 70 MWe reactor - EL-49, heavy water reactor, only one of its kind in France, in Brittany
    • Saint Laurent des Eaux - 2 GCR reactors
    • Superphénix, Creys-Malville - 1 1200 MWe FBR reactor
  • Cancelled
    • Le Carnet
    • Plogoff
    • Thermos, a 50-100 MW reactor for the urban heating of Grenoble
  • Research reactors
  • »ICJT list

Germany

Research Reactors

  • BER II (Berliner-Experimentier-Reaktor II, Hahn-Meitner-Institut Berlin; rating: 10 MW, commissioned 1990)
  • FRG-1 (»GKSS Research Center Geesthacht; rating: 5 MW, commissioned 1958)
  • FRM II (Technische Universität München; Leistung: 20 MW, commissioned 2004)
  • FRMZ (TRIGA of the University of Mainz, institute of nuclear chemistry; continuous rating: 0.10 MW, pulse rating for 30ms: 250 MW; commissioned 1965)

Shut Down

  • Research nuclear plants in Jülich and Karlsruhe
  • Greifswald Nuclear Power Plant located in the former GDR. Shut down in 1990 (Greifswald-1 to Greifswald-4, and the unfinished Greifswald-5 reactor),Type: WWER-440
  • Gundremmingen-A (shut down 1977)
  • Hamm-Uentrop,THTR 300, shut down in 1988
  • Lingen, shut down in 1977
  • Mülheim-Kärlich Nuclear Power Plant, completed, operated briefly and then shut down in 1988 because of potential hazards
  • Niederaichbach, shut down in 1974
  • Obrigheim, shut down in May 2005
  • Rheinsberg, shut down in 1990, Type: WWER-70
  • Stade, shut down in 2003
  • Würgassen, shut down in 1994
  • Kalkar, never finished
  • Wyhl, famous planned nuclear plant that was never built because of long-time resistance by the local population and environmentalists.
  • »IJCT list
  • Kahl Nuclear Power Plant

Greece

  • GRR-1 - 5 MW research reactor at Demokritos National Centre for Scientific Research, Athens. The reactor was upgraded a few years ago to 10 MW.

Hungary

  • Paks - 4 VVER 430 MWe reactors
  • Budapest
  • Debrecen
    • Institute of Nuclear Research of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences (20 MV cyclotron and a 5 MV Van de Graaff accelerator)

India

Power station reactors

For more information: Electricity in India »http://www.dae.gov.in/power/npcil.htm {| class="wikitable" |- ! Name ! Location ! Type ! Rating, MWe ! Status |- | Tarapur Atomic Power Station || Tarapur, Maharashtra || BWR ||align="right"| 160|| Operational October 1969- |- | || || BWR||align="right"| 160|| Operational October 1969- |- | || || PHWR||align="right"| 540|| Operational August 2006- |- | || || PHWR||align="right"| 540|| Operational September 2005- |- | Rajasthan Atomic Power Station || Rawatbhata, Rajasthan || PHWR ||align="right"| 100|| Operational December 1973- |- | || || PHWR||align="right"| 200|| Operational April 1981- |- | || || PHWR||align="right"| 220|| Operational June 2000- |- | || || PHWR||align="right"| 220|| Operational December 2000- |- | || || PHWR||align="right"| 220|| Under construction, online December 2009? |- | || || PHWR||align="right"| 220|| Under construction, online February 2010? |- | Madras Atomic Power Station || Kalpakkam, Tamilnadu || PHWR ||align="right"| 170 || Operational January 1984- |- | || || PHWR||align="right"| 220|| Operational March 1986- |- | Narora Atomic Power Station || Narora, Uttar Pradesh || PHWR ||align="right"| 220 || Operational January 1991- |- | || || PHWR||align="right"| 220|| Operational July 1992- |- | Kakrapar Atomic Power Station || Kakrapar, Gujarat || PHWR ||align="right"| 220 || Operational May 1993- |- | || || PHWR||align="right"| 220|| Operational September 1995- |- | Kaiga Atomic Power Station || Kaiga, Karnataka || PHWR ||align="right"| 220 || Operational November 2000- |- | || || PHWR||align="right"| 220|| Operational March 2000- |- | || || PHWR||align="right"| 220|| Operational May 2007- |- | || || PHWR||align="right"| 220|| Under construction, online March 2010? |- | Koodankulam Nuclear Power Plant || Kudankulam, Tamilnadu || VVER ||align="right"| 1000|| Under construction, online September 2010? |- | || || VVER||align="right"| 1000|| Under construction, online March 2011? |- | Prototype Fast Breeder Reactor || Kalpakkam, Tamilnadu || FBR ||align="right"| 500|| Under construction |- |colspan=3|Total Capacity | align="right"|6,730 MWe | |- |}

Research and production reactors

  • Bhabha Atomic Research Center (BARC) - Trombay
    • Apsara reactor - 1 MWT, pool type, light water moderated, enriched uranium fuel supplied by France
    • CIRUS reactor - 40 MWT, supplied by Canada, heavy water moderated, uses natural uranium fuel
    • Dhruva reactor - 100 MWT, heavy water moderated, uses natural uranium fuel
  • Indira Gandhi Center for Atomic Research (IGCAR) - Kalpakkam
None of these reactors is under IAEA safeguards.

Indonesia

  • Bandung - TRIGA Mark II (250 kW installed 1965, 2MW installed 1997)
  • Yogyakarta - TRIGA Mark II (100 kW installed 1979)
  • Serpong - SIWABESSY 30MWth Multi-Purpose Reactor (installed 1987)

Iran

Power station reactors

  • Bushehr
    • Bushehr-1 - 915MWe VVER-1000 PWR (under construction, planned commissioning 2009)
    • Bushehr-2 - construction suspended

Research reactors

  • Tehran - TRIGA reactor at Tehran Nuclear Research Center (supplied by USA, 1967)
  • Isfahan, Nuclear Technology Center (mainly supplied by China »http://www.baztab.com/news/34161.php)
    • MNSR 27 kWt miniature neutron source reactor (MNSR)
    • Light Water Subcritical Reactor (LWSCR)
    • Heavy Water Zero Power Reactor (HWZPR)
    • Graphite Subcritical Reactor (GSCR)
  • Arak - IR-40 Heavy water-moderated Reactor (under construction, planned commissioning 2014)

Iraq

Research reactors

  • IRT-5000, 5 MWT, shut down 1991
  • Osirak / "Tammuz 1" (destroyed by Israeli airstrike, June 7, 1981)
  • Tammuz 2, 500 kWT, shut down 1991

Israel

Research and production reactors

  • Negev Nuclear Research Center EL-102 uranium/heavy water research reactor, originally 24 MWT (supplied by France, operational 1962, not under IAEA safeguards)
  • Soreq Nuclear Research Center - 5 MWT light water research reactor (supplied by USA, operational 1960)

Italy

Power station reactors

  • Garigliano - BWR, 1 unit of 150 MWe, 1964-1982.
  • Latina - Magnox, 1 unit of 160 MWe, 1963-1987.
  • Caorso - BWR shut down following Italian referendum on nuclear power.
  • Trino Vercellese - shut down following Italian referendum on nuclear power.
  • Alto Lazio - 1964-1982.

Research reactors

  • Pavia - TRIGA Mark II, University of Pavia Mark II (installed 1965)
  • Rome - TRIGA Mark II, ENEA Casaccia Research Center (installed 1960)

Jamaica

  • SLOWPOKE-2 reactor - Kingston, Jamaica

Japan

Power station reactors

{| class="wikitable" |- ! Name ! Location ! Type ! Rating, MWe ! Status ! Operator |- | Fukushima I-1 || Futaba, Fukushima || BWR ||align="right"| 439 || Operational March 1971 || æ±äº¬é›»åŠ› - TEPCO |- | Fukushima I-2 || ||BWR||align="right"|760|| Operational July 1974 || æ±äº¬é›»åŠ› - TEPCO |- | Fukushima I-3 || ||BWR||align="right"|760|| Operational March 1976 || æ±äº¬é›»åŠ› - TEPCO |- | Fukushima I-4 || ||BWR||align="right"|760|| Operational October 1978 || æ±äº¬é›»åŠ› - TEPCO |- | Fukushima I-5 || ||BWR||align="right"|760|| Operational April 1978 || æ±äº¬é›»åŠ› - TEPCO |- | Fukushima I-6 || ||BWR||align="right"|1067|| Operational October 1979 || æ±äº¬é›»åŠ› - TEPCO |- | Fukushima II-1 || Naraha, Fukushima || BWR ||align="right"| 1067 || Operational April 1982 || æ±äº¬é›»åŠ› - TEPCO |- | Fukushima II-2 || ||BWR||align="right"|1067|| Operational February 1984 || æ±äº¬é›»åŠ› - TEPCO |- | Fukushima II-3 || ||BWR||align="right"|1067|| Operational June 1985 || æ±äº¬é›»åŠ› - TEPCO |- | Fukushima II-4 || ||BWR||align="right"|1067|| Operational August 1987 || æ±äº¬é›»åŠ› - TEPCO |- | Genkai-1 || Genkai, Saga || PWR ||align="right"| 529|| Operational October 1975 || ä¹å·žé›»åŠ› - KyÅ«shÅ« Electric |- | Genkai-2 || ||PWR||align="right"|529|| Operational March 1981 || ä¹å·žé›»åŠ› - KyÅ«shÅ« Electric |- | Genkai-3 || ||PWR||align="right"|1127|| Operational March 1994 || ä¹å·žé›»åŠ› - KyÅ«shÅ« Electric |- | Genkai-4 || ||PWR||align="right"|1127|| Operational July 1997 || ä¹å·žé›»åŠ› - KyÅ«shÅ« Electric |- | Hamaoka-1 || Omaezaki, Shizuoka || BWR ||align="right"| 515|| Operational March 1976 || 中部電力 - ChÅ«bu Electric |- | Hamaoka-2 || ||BWR||align="right"|806|| Operational November 1978 || 中部電力 - ChÅ«bu Electric |- | Hamaoka-3 || ||BWR||align="right"|1056|| Operational August 1987 || 中部電力 - ChÅ«bu Electric |- | Hamaoka-4 || ||BWR||align="right"|1092|| Operational September 1993 || 中部電力 - ChÅ«bu Electric |- | Hamaoka-5 || ||ABWR||align="right"|1380|| Operational January 2005 || 中部電力 - ChÅ«bu Electric |- | HigashidÅri-1 || HigashidÅri, Aomori || BWR ||align="right"| 1067|| Operational December 2005 || æ±åŒ—電力 - TÅhoku Electric |- | HigashidÅri-1 || HigashidÅri, Aomori || ABWR ||align="right"| || Construction to begin 2008 || æ±äº¬é›»åŠ› - TEPCO |- | HigashidÅri-2 || HigashidÅri, Aomori || ABWR ||align="right"| || Construction to begin 2010 || æ±åŒ—電力 - TÅhoku Electric |- | HigashidÅri-2 || HigashidÅri, Aomori || ABWR ||align="right"| || Construction to begin 2011 || æ±äº¬é›»åŠ› - TEPCO |- | Ikata-1 || Ikata, Ehime || PWR ||align="right"| 538|| Operational September 1977 || 四国電力 - YONDEN |- | Ikata-2 || ||PWR||align="right"|838|| Operational March 1982 || 四国電力 - YONDEN |- | Ikata-3 || ||PWR||align="right"|846|| Operational December 1994 || 四国電力 - YONDEN |- | Kashiwazaki-Kariwa-1 || Kashiwazaki, Niigata || BWR ||align="right"| 1067|| Operational September 1985 || æ±äº¬é›»åŠ› - TEPCO |- | Kashiwazaki-Kariwa-2 || ||BWR||align="right"| 1067|| Operational September 1990 || æ±äº¬é›»åŠ› - TEPCO |- | Kashiwazaki-Kariwa-3 || ||BWR||align="right"| 1067|| Operational August 1993 || æ±äº¬é›»åŠ› - TEPCO |- | Kashiwazaki-Kariwa-4 || ||BWR||align="right"| 1067|| Operational August 1994 || æ±äº¬é›»åŠ› - TEPCO |- | Kashiwazaki-Kariwa-5 || ||BWR||align="right"| 1067|| Operational April 1990 || æ±äº¬é›»åŠ› - TEPCO |- | Kashiwazaki-Kariwa-6 || ||ABWR||align="right"|1315|| Operational November 1996 || æ±äº¬é›»åŠ› - TEPCO |- | Kashiwazaki-Kariwa-7 || ||ABWR||align="right"|1315|| Operational July 1997 || æ±äº¬é›»åŠ› - TEPCO |- | Mihama-1 || Mihama, Fukui || PWR ||align="right"| 320|| Operational November 1970 || 関西電力 - KEPCO |- | Mihama-2 || ||PWR||align="right"|470|| Operational July 1972 || 関西電力 - KEPCO |- | Mihama-3 || ||PWR||align="right"|780|| Operational December 1976 || 関西電力 - KEPCO |- | Monju || Tsuruga || FBR ||align="right"| 320|| Non-operational, Reopen in 2008 || 日本原å­åŠ›ç ”ç©¶é–‹ç™ºæ©Ÿæ§‹ - JAEA |- | ÅŒi-1 || ÅŒi, Fukui || PWR ||align="right"| 1120|| Operational March 1979 || 関西電力 - KEPCO |- | ÅŒi-2 || ||PWR||align="right"|1120|| Operational December 1979 || 関西電力 - KEPCO |- | ÅŒi-3 || ||PWR||align="right"|1127|| Operational December 1991 || 関西電力 - KEPCO |- | ÅŒi-4 || ||PWR||align="right"|1127|| Operational February 1993 || 関西電力 - KEPCO |- | Onagawa-1 || Onagawa, Miyagi || BWR ||align="right"| 498|| Operational June 1984 || æ±åŒ—電力 - TÅhoku Electric |- | Onagawa-2 || ||BWR||align="right"|796|| Operational July 1995 || æ±åŒ—電力 - TÅhoku Electric |- | Onagawa-3 || ||BWR||align="right"|798|| Operational January 2002 || æ±åŒ—電力 - TÅhoku Electric |- | Sendai-1 || Satsumasendai, Kagoshima || PWR ||align="right"| 846|| Operational July 1984 || ä¹å·žé›»åŠ› - KyÅ«shÅ« Electric |- | Sendai-2 || ||PWR||align="right"|846|| Operational November 1985 || ä¹å·žé›»åŠ› - KyÅ«shÅ« Electric |- | Shika-1 || Shika, Ishikawa || BWR ||align="right"| 505|| Operational July 1993 || 北陸電力 - RIKUDEN |- | Shika-2 || ||ABWR||align="right"|1358|| Operational March 2006 || 北陸電力 - RIKUDEN |- | Shimane-1 || Kashima, Mitsue, Shimane || BWR ||align="right"| 439|| Operational March 1974 || 中国電力 - ChÅ«goku Electric |- | Shimane-2 || ||BWR||align="right"|789|| Operational February 1989 || 中国電力 - ChÅ«goku Electric |- | Shimane-3 || ||ABWR||align="right"|1373|| Under construction, online Dec 2011 || 中国電力 - ChÅ«goku Electric |- | Takahama-1 || Takahama, Fukui || PWR ||align="right"| 780|| Operational November 1974 || 関西電力 - KEPCO |- | Takahama-2 || ||PWR||align="right"|780|| Operational November 1975 || 関西電力 - KEPCO |- | Takahama-3 || ||PWR||align="right"|830|| Operational January 1985 || 関西電力 - KEPCO |- | Takahama-4 || ||PWR||align="right"|830|| Operational June 1985 || 関西電力 - KEPCO |- | Tokai-1 || Tokai, Ibaraki || Magnox ||align="right"| 169|| Operational 1966-1998 || 日本原å­åŠ›ç™ºé›» - JAPC |- | Tokai-2 || ||BWR||align="right"|1056|| Operational November 1978 || 日本原å­åŠ›ç™ºé›» - JAPC |- | Tomari-1 || Tomari, Hokkaido || PWR ||align="right"| 550|| Operational June 1989 || 北海é“電力 - HEPCO |- | Tomari-2 || ||PWR||align="right"|550|| Operational April 1991 || 北海é“電力 - HEPCO |- | Tomari-3 || ||PWR||align="right"|912|| Under construction, online Dec 2009 || 北海é“電力 - HEPCO |- | Tsuruga-1 || Tsuruga, Fukui || BWR ||align="right"| 341|| Operational March 1970 || 日本原å­åŠ›ç™ºé›» - JAPC |- | Tsuruga-2 || ||PWR||align="right"|1115|| Operational February 1987 || 日本原å­åŠ›ç™ºé›» - JAPC |- | JPDR-II || || BWR ||align="right"| 13|| 1963–1982 |- |}

Research reactors

  • Japan Atomic Energy Agency (JAEA) Reactors
  • Tokai JRR-1(Japan Research Reactor No.1, shut down)
  • Tokai JRR-2 (shut down)
  • Tokai JRR-3
  • Tokai JRR-4
  • Tokai JPDR (Japan Power Demonstration Reactor, shut down)
  • Oarai HTTR (High-Temp engineering Test Reactor)
  • Oarai JMTR (Japan Materials Testing Reactor)
  • Naka JT-60 fusion reactor
  • Nuclear Safety Research Reactor
  • Fugen (ATR (Advanced Thermal Reactor), shut down)
  • JÅyÅ (FBR)
  • Monju (FBR)

Kazakhstan

Power station reactors

  • Aktau (Kazakhstan State Corporation for Atomic Power and Industry)
    • BN-350 135 MWe reactor (shut down 1999)

Research reactors

  • Alatau, Institute of Nuclear Physics of the National Nuclear Center
    • VVR-K 10 MWe reactor
  • Kurchatov, National Nuclear Center, Semipalatinsk Test Site
    • IVG-1M 60 MW
    • RA - zirconium hydride moderated reactor (dismantled)
    • IGR (Impulse Graphite Reactor) 50 MW

Latvia

  • Salaspils, Nuclear Research Center
    • 5 MWe research reactor (shut down)

Libya

  • Tajura Nuclear Research Center, REWDRC,[http://www.tnrc.org/] 10 MW research reactor (supplied by USSR)

Lithuania

:*Ignalina-1, RBMK, shut down on December 31, 2004 per EU demand :*Ignalina-2, RBMK, shut down on December 31, 2009. 1360 MWe.

Malaysia

Mexico

"A la fecha, México cuenta con cuatro instalaciones nucleares en operación. La central de electricidad nuclear Laguna Verde (CNLV) que opera la CFE y el reactor TRIGA MARK-III en instalaciones del Instituto Nacional de Investigaciones Nucleares.

Asimismo, tiene dos ensambles subcríticos en la Universidad Autónoma de Zacatecas y en el Instituto Politécnico Nacional (IPN), que funcionan con fines de investigación."

  • Zacatecas - Autonomous University of Zacatecas - Subcritical research reactor

Morocco

  • Rabat - TRIGA (under construction)

Netherlands

Power station reactors

Research reactors

North Korea

Power station reactors

  • Yongbyon
    • Yongbyon 2 - 50 MWe Magnox reactor (construction suspended 1994)
  • Taechon (20 km from Yongbyon)
    • Taechon 1 - 200 MWe reactor (construction suspended 1994)
  • Kumho (30 km north of Sinpo), see KEDO
    • Kumho 1 - PWR 1000 MWe (construction suspended 2003)
    • Kumho 2 - PWR 1000 MWe (construction suspended 2003)

Research and production reactors

  • Yongbyon
    • IRT-2000 - 8 MWt (2MWt 1965-1974, 4MWt 1974-1986) heavy-water moderated research reactor (supplied by USSR, 1965)
    • Yongbyon 1 - 5 MWe Magnox reactor, provides power and district heating (active 1987-1994, reactivated 2003, and shut-down in July 2007)

Norway

Research reactors

  • Kjeller reactors
    • NORA (activated 1961, shut down 1967)
    • JEEP I (activated 1951, shut down 1967)
    • JEEP II (activated 1966)
  • Halden reactor
    • HBWR - Halden boiling water reactor (activated 1959)

Pakistan

Pakistan Nuclear Power Reactors

{| class="wikitable" border="1" |- ! Location ! Status ! Reactor ! Type ! MWe net ! Construction Start ! Commercial Operation ! Planned Close |- | Karachi | Completed | KANUPP-1 | PHWR | 125 | 1966 | 12/1972 |- | Chashma | Completed | CHASNUPP-1 | PWR | 300 | 1993 | 06/2000 |- | Chashma | Under Construction | CHASNUPP-2 | PWR | 300 | 2005 | 2011 |- | Chashma | Approved | CHASNUPP-3 | PWR | 300 | 2009 (expected) | ??? |- | Chashma | Approved | CHASNUPP-4 | PWR | 300 | 2009 (expected) | ??? |- | Karachi | Under Construction | KANUPP-2 | PWR | 1000 | 2009 (expected) | ??? |- | Karachi | Proposed | KANUPP-3 | PWR | 1000 | 2010 (expected) | ??? |}

Research and production reactors

  • Khushab – 50–70 MWT plutonium production reactor (not under IAEA safeguards)
  • PARR I – 10 MWT research reactor (under IAEA safeguards)
  • PARR-II - 30 kWT miniature neutron source reactor (under IAEA safeguards)

Panama

  • USS Sturgis - floating nuclear power plant for Panama Canal (operating 1966 to 1976)

Peru

  • RP-0 - Located in Lima, built by Argentine INVAP
  • RP-10 - Located in Huarangal built by Argentine INVAP

Philippines

  • PRR-1 - 3 MW TRIGA-converted reactor, Quezon City. Managed by the Philippine Nuclear Research Institute (formerly Philippine Atomic Energy Commission). 1st criticality on August 1963, reactor conversion on March 1984, criticality after conversion on April 1988, shutdown since 1988 for pool repairs, on extended shutdown at present.
  • Bataan Nuclear Power Plant - 620 MWe, mothballed

Poland

  • Ewa reactor - 10 MW research reactor (dismantled in 1995)
  • Maria reactor - 30 MW research reactor
  • Å»arnowiec Nuclear Power Plant - 1600 MW construction cancelled

Portugal

  • Sacavem - RPI, Portuguese Research Reactor - 1 MWt pool type, Instituto Tecnológico e Nuclear

Puerto Rico

Romania

Power stations

Fuel Factory

  • Mioveni Fuel Factory, CANDU fuel
  • Turnu Severin-Halînga Heavy Water Factory

Research

  • Institute for Nuclear Research, Mioveni, 110 km north-west of Bucharest
  • National Institute for Research and Isotopic Separation, Govora, 170 km west of Bucharest
  • National Institute for Physics and Nuclear Engineering, IFIN-HH, MÇŽgurele, 5 km south-west of Bucharest

Russia

Power station reactors

{| class="wikitable sortable" style="margin:0;" |- ! style="width:20%; background:#FFDEAD;" | Name ! style="width:06%; background:#FFDEAD;" | Unit
! style="width:20%; background:#FFDEAD;" | Reactortype ! style="width:16%; background:#FFDEAD;" | Status ! style="width:07%; background:#FFDEAD;" | Net
capacity
(MW)
! style="width:07%; background:#FFDEAD;" | Gross
capacity
(MW)
! style="width:10%; background:#FFDEAD;" | Electricity
Grid
(planned)
! style="width:10%; background:#FFDEAD;" | Shutdown
(planned)
|- | Balakovo || align="center" | 1 || VVER-1000/320 || Operating || align="right" | 950 || align="right" | 1.000 || align="right" | 1985-12-28 28.12.1985 || align="right" | 2015 (2015) |- | Balakovo || align="center" | 2 || VVER-1000/320 || Operating || align="right" | 950 || align="right" | 1.000 || align="right" | 1987-10-08 08.10.1987 || align="right" | 2017 (2017) |- | Balakovo || align="center" | 3 || VVER-1000/320 || Operating || align="right" | 950 || align="right" | 1.000 || align="right" | 1988-12-25 25.12.1988 || align="right" | 2018 (2018) |- | Balakovo || align="center" | 4 || VVER-1000/320 || Operating || align="right" | 950 || align="right" | 1.000 || align="right" | 1993-04-11 11.04.1993 || align="right" | 2023 (2023) |-style="background:#f0f0f0;" | Beloyarsk || align="center" | 1 || AMB-100 || Shutdown || align="right" | 102 || align="right" | 108 || align="right" | 1964-04-26 26.04.1964 || align="right" | 1983-01-01 01.01.1983 |-style="background:#f0f0f0;" | Beloyarsk || align="center" | 2 || AMB-200 || Shutdown || align="right" | 146 || align="right" | 160 || align="right" | 1967-12-29 29.12.1967 || align="right" | 1990-01-01 01.01.1990 |-style="background:#f0f0f0;" | Beloyarsk (BN-600) || align="center" | 3 || BN-600 (Fast breeder) || Operating || align="right" | 560 || align="right" | 600 || align="right" | 1980-04-08 08.04.1980 || align="right" | 2025 (2025) |-style="background:#f0f0f0;" | Beloyarsk (BN-800) || align="center" | 4 || BN-800 (Fast breeder) || Under Construction since 2006 || align="right" | 750 || align="right" | 800 || align="right" | 2012-99-99 (2012) || align="right" |– |- | Bilibino || align="center" | 1 || GBWR-12/EGP-6 || Operating || align="right" | 11 || align="right" | 12 || align="right" | 1974-01-12 12.01.1974 || align="right" | 2019 (2019) |- | Bilibino || align="center" | 2 || GBWR-12/EGP-6 || Operating || align="right" | 11 || align="right" | 12 || align="right" | 1974-12-30 30.12.1974 || align="right" | 2019 (2019) |- | Bilibino || align="center" | 3 || GBWR-12/EGP-6 || Operating || align="right" | 11 || align="right" | 12 || align="right" | 1975-12-22 22.12.1975 || align="right" | 2021 (2021) |- | Bilibino || align="center" | 4 || GBWR-12/EGP-6 || Operating || align="right" | 11 || align="right" | 12 || align="right" | 1976-12-27 27.12.1976 || align="right" | 2022 (2022) |-style="background:#f0f0f0;" | Kalinin || align="center" | 1 || VVER-1000/338 || Operating || align="right" | 950 || align="right" | 1.000 || align="right" | 1984-05-09 09.05.1984 || align="right" | 2014 (2014) |-style="background:#f0f0f0;" | Kalinin || align="center" | 2 || VVER-1000/338 || Operating || align="right" | 950 || align="right" | 1.000 || align="right" | 1986-12-03 03.12.1986 || align="right" | 2016 (2016) |-style="background:#f0f0f0;" | Kalinin || align="center" | 3 || VVER-1000/320 || Operating || align="right" | 950 || align="right" | 1.000 || align="right" | 2004-12-16 16.12.2004 || align="right" | 2034 (2034) |-style="background:#f0f0f0;" | Kalinin || align="center" | 4 || VVER-1000/320 || Under Construction since 1986|| align="right" | 950 || align="right" | 1.000 || align="right" | 2010-12-31 (31.12.2010) || align="right" |– |- | Kola || align="center" | 1 || VVER-440/230 || Operating || align="right" | 411 || align="right" | 440 || align="right" | 1973-06-29 29.06.1973 || align="right" | 2018 (2018) |- | Kola || align="center" | 2 || VVER-440/230 || Operating || align="right" | 411 || align="right" | 440 || align="right" | 1974-12-09 09.12.1974 || align="right" | 2019 (2019) |- | Kola || align="center" | 3 || VVER-440/213 || Operating || align="right" | 411 || align="right" | 440 || align="right" | 1981-03-24 24.03.1981 || align="right" | 2036 (2036) |- | Kola || align="center" | 4 || VVER-440/213 || Operating || align="right" | 411 || align="right" | 440 || align="right" | 1984-10-11 11.10.1984 || align="right" | 2014 (2014) |-style="background:#f0f0f0;" | Kursk || align="center" | 1 || RBMK-1000 (1. Gen.) || Operating || align="right" | 925 || align="right" | 1.000 || align="right" | 1976-12-19 19.12.1976 || align="right" | 2021 (2021) |-style="background:#f0f0f0;" | Kursk || align="center" | 2 || RBMK-1000 (1. Gen.) || Operating || align="right" | 925 || align="right" | 1.000 || align="right" | 1979-01-28 28.01.1979 || align="right" | 2024 (2024) |-style="background:#f0f0f0;" | Kursk || align="center" | 3 || RBMK-1000 (2. Gen.) || Operating || align="right" | 925 || align="right" | 1.000 || align="right" | 1983-10-17 17.10.1983 || align="right" | 2033 (2033) |-style="background:#f0f0f0;" | Kursk || align="center" | 4 || RBMK-1000 (2. Gen.) || Operating || align="right" | 925 || align="right" | 1.000 || align="right" | 1985-12-02 02.12.1985 || align="right" | 2035 (2035) |-style="background:#f0f0f0;" | Kursk || align="center" | 5 || RBMK-1000 (3. Gen.) || Under Construction since 1985|| align="right" | 925 || align="right" | 1.000 || align="right" | 2010-12-31 (31.12.2010) || align="right" |– |- | Novovoronezh || align="center" | 1 ||VVER-210 »VVER-210 by Rosenergoatom (russ)|| Shutdown || align="right" | 197 || align="right" | 210 || align="right" | 1964-09-30 30.09.1964 || align="right" | 1988-02-16 16.02.1988 |- | Novovoronezh || align="center" | 2 || VVER-365 »VVER-365 by Rosenergoatom (russ)|| Shutdown || align="right" | 336 || align="right" | 365 || align="right" | 1969-12-27 27.12.1969 || align="right" | 1990-08-29 29.08.1990 |- | Novovoronezh || align="center" | 3 || VVER-440/179 || Operating || align="right" | 385 || align="right" | 417 || align="right" | 1971-12-27 27.12.1971 || align="right" | 2016 (2016) |- | Novovoronezh || align="center" | 4 || VVER-440/179 || Operating || align="right" | 385 || align="right" | 417 || align="right" | 1972-12-28 28.12.1972 || align="right" | 2017 (2017) |- | Novovoronezh || align="center" | 5 || VVER-1000/187 || Operating || align="right" | 950 || align="right" | 1.000 || align="right" | 1980-05-31 31.05.1980 || align="right" | 2030 (2030) |-style="background:#f0f0f0;" | Novovoronezh II || align="center" | 1 || VVER-1200/491 (AES-2006) || Under Construction since 2008 || align="right" | 1,085 || align="right" | 1,170 || align="right" | 2012 (31.12.2012) || align="right" | - – |- | Obninsk (APS-1) || align="center" | 1 || AM-1 || Shutdown || align="right" | 5 || align="right" | 6 || align="right" | 1954-06-26 26.06.1954 || align="right" | 2002-04-29 29.04.2002 |-style="background:#f0f0f0;" | Sewerodwinsk || align="center" | 1 || KLT-40S || Under Construction since 2007 || align="right" | 30 || align="right" | 38 || align="right" | 2010-99-99 (2010) || align="right" |– |-style="background:#f0f0f0;" | Sewerodwinsk || align="center" | 2 || KLT-40S || Under Construction since 2007 || align="right" | 30 || align="right" | 38 || align="right" | 2010-99-99 (2010) || align="right" |– |- | Smolensk || align="center" | 1 || RBMK-1000 (2. Gen.) || Operating || align="right" | 925 || align="right" | 1.000 || align="right" | 1982-12-09 09.12.1982 || align="right" | 2033 (2033) |- | Smolensk || align="center" | 2 || RBMK-1000 (2. Gen.) || Operating || align="right" | 925 || align="right" | 1.000 || align="right" | 1985-05-31 31.05.1985 || align="right" | 2035 (2035) |- | Smolensk || align="center" | 3 || RBMK-1000 (3. Gen.) || Operating || align="right" | 925 || align="right" | 1.000 || align="right" | 1990-01-17 17.01.1990 || align="right" | 2040 (2040) |-style="background:#f0f0f0;" | Leningrad (Sosnovy Bor) || align="center" | 1 || RBMK-1000 (1. Gen.) || Operating || align="right" | 925 || align="right" | 1.000 || align="right" | 1973-12-21 21.12.1973 || align="right" | 2018 (2018) |-style="background:#f0f0f0;" | Leningrad (Sosnovy Bor) || align="center" | 2 || RBMK-1000 (1. Gen.) || Operating || align="right" | 925 || align="right" | 1.000 || align="right" | 1975-07-11 11.07.1975 || align="right" | 2020 (2020) |-style="background:#f0f0f0;" | Leningrad (Sosnovy Bor) || align="center" | 3 || RBMK-1000 (2. Gen.) || Operating || align="right" | 925 || align="right" | 1.000 || align="right" | 1979-12-07 07.12.1979 || align="right" | 2029 (2029) |-style="background:#f0f0f0;" | Leningrad (Sosnovy Bor) || align="center" | 4 || RBMK-1000 (2. Gen.) || Operating || align="right" | 925 || align="right" | 1.000 || align="right" | 1981-02-09 09.02.1981 || align="right" | 2031 (2031) |- | Leningrad II || align="center" | 1 || VVER-1160 or VVER-1200/491 || Planned start 10/2007»Leningrad II 1 on the PRIS of the IAEA || align="right" | 1,085 || align="right" | 1,170 || align="right" | 2012 (2012) || align="right" | - – |-style="background:#f0f0f0;" | VK-50»VK-50 on the PRIS of the IAEA || align="center" | 1 || VK-50 || Shutdown || align="right" | 50 || align="right" | 62 || align="right" | 1966-01-01 01.01.1966 || align="right" | 1989-01-01 01.01.1989 |- | Volgodonsk (Rostov) || align="center" | 1 || VVER-1000/320 || Operating || align="right" | 950 || align="right" | 1.000 || align="right" | 2001-03-30 30.03.2001 || align="right" | 2030 (2030) |- | Volgodonsk (Rostov) || align="center" | 2 || VVER-1000/320 || Operating || align="right" | 950 || align="right" | 1.000 || align="right" | 2008-12-31 (31.12.2008) || align="right" |– |}

Research reactors

(There are approximately 109 research reactors in Russia. »http://www.atomsafe.ru/GAN_1_00.htm )

Serbia

Research reactors

  • VinÄa Institute - Center for Nuclear Technologies and Research, VinÄa
    • RA - Reaktor A (1956–2002) - 6.5 MW heavy water moderated and cooled research reactor
    • RB - Reaktor B (1958-...) - At the very beginning the RB reactor was designed and constructed as an unreflected zero power heavy water - natural uranium critical assembly. First criticality was reached in April 1958. Later, the 2% enriched metal uranium fuel and 80% enriched UO2 fuel were obtained and used in the reactor core. Modifications of the reactor control, safety and dosimetry systems (1960, 1976, 1988) converted the RB critical assembly to a flexible heavy water reflected experimental reactor with 1 W nominal power, operable up to 50 W. Several coupled fast-thermal systems were designed and constructed at RB reactor in the early 1990s, for the research in fast reactors physics.

(For more information on the subject, please visit »http://www.vin.bg.ac.rs/150/index_e.htm)

Slovakia

  • Bohunice - 4 408 MWe WWER (aka VVER),
    • Bohunice V-1 - 2x WWER-440/V230 (unit #1 shut down on December 31, 2006, unit #2 shut down on December 31, 2008 »http://www.tasr.sk/30.axd?k=20090110TBB00423)
    • Bohunice V-2 - 2x WWER-440/V213
    • Bohunice A-1 - 1x 144 MWe KS-150 (shut down after a 1977 refuelling incident; decommission in progress since 1979)
  • Mochovce - 2 388 MWe WWER
    • 2x WWER-440/V213
    • 2x WWER-440/V213 (under construction; likely to be finished by Enel)

Slovenia

South Africa

Power station reactors

  • Koeberg nuclear power station (near Cape Town)
    • Koeberg-1 920MWe
    • Koeberg-2 920MWe

Research reactors

  • Pelindaba - Pelindaba Nuclear Research Center near Pretoria
    • SAFARI-1 20MW swimming pool reactor
    • SAFARI-2 (dismantled 1970)

South Korea

:For a list of nuclear reactors in South Korea please see: Nuclear power in South Korea

Spain

Power station reactors

Research reactors

  • Argos 10 kW Argonaut reactor - Polytechnic University of Catalonia, Barcelona (shut down 1992)
  • CORAL-I reactor

Sweden

Power Station Reactors

{| class="wikitable" |- ! Name ! Type ! Effect ! Operational ! Current status ! Manufacturer |- | Barsebäck 1 || BWR ||align="right"| 630 MW || 1975–1999 || shut down || ASEA-Atom |- | Barsebäck 2 || BWR ||align="right"| 630 MW || 1977–2005 || shut down || ASEA-Atom |- style="border-top: 2px solid #9f9f9f;" | Forsmark 1 || BWR ||align="right"| 1,018 MW || 1980– || operational || ASEA-Atom |- | Forsmark 2 || BWR ||align="right"| 960 MW || 1981– || operational || ASEA-Atom |- | Forsmark 3 || BWR ||align="right"| 1,230 MW || 1985– || operational || ASEA-Atom |- style="border-top: 2px solid #9f9f9f;" | Oskarshamn 1 || BWR ||align="right"| 500 MW || 1972– || operational || ASEA-Atom |- | Oskarshamn 2 || BWR ||align="right"| 630 MW || 1975– || operational || ASEA-Atom |- | Oskarshamn 3 || BWR ||align="right"| 1,200 MW || 1985– || operational || ASEA-Atom |- style="border-top: 2px solid #9f9f9f;" | Ringhals 1 || BWR ||align="right"| 860 MW || 1976– || operational || ASEA-Atom |- | Ringhals 2 || PWR ||align="right"| 870 MW || 1975– || operational || Westinghouse Electric Company |- | Ringhals 3 || PWR ||align="right"| 920 MW || 1981– || operational || Westinghouse Electric Company |- | Ringhals 4 || PWR ||align="right"| 910 MW || 1983– || operational || Westinghouse Electric Company |- |}

Research reactors

{| class="wikitable" |- ! Name ! Location ! Description ! Power ! Operational ! Current status |- | R1 || KTH, Stockholm || Research ||align="right"| 1 MW || 1954–1970 || dismantled |- | R2 || Studsvik || Research, production of isotopes for industry ||align="right"| 50 MW || 1960–2005 || shut down |- | R2-0 || Studsvik || Research, production of isotopes for industry ||align="right"| 1 MW || 1960–2005 || shut down |- | Ågestaverket (R3) || Farsta, Stockholm || District heating ||align="right"| 80 MW || 1963–1973 || shut down |- | Marviken (R4) || Marviken, Norrköping || Research, plutonium production ||align="center"| — || never completed || abandoned in 1970 |- | FR-0 || Studsvik || Research, zero-power fast reactor || low || 1964–1971 || dismantled |}

Switzerland

Power station reactors

  • Beznau Nuclear Power Plant - 2 identical PWR power reactors. Commissioned in 1969 and 1970. ([http://maps.google.com/maps?f=q&hl=en&sll=37.0625,-95.677068&sspn=46.409192,78.75&layer=&ie=UTF8&om=1&z=16&ll=47.552998,8.230927&spn=0.009717,0.019226&t=k&iwloc=addr Aerial view])
  • Goesgen Nuclear Power Plant - PWR power reactor, commissioned 1979. ([http://maps.google.com/maps?f=q&hl=en&sll=37.0625,-95.677068&sspn=46.409192,78.75&layer=&ie=UTF8&om=1&z=16&ll=47.365048,7.968199&spn=0.009752,0.019226&t=k&iwloc=addr Aerial view])
  • Leibstadt Nuclear Power Plant - BWR power reactor, commissioned 1984. ([http://maps.google.com/maps?f=q&hl=en&sll=37.0625,-95.677068&sspn=46.409192,78.75&layer=&ie=UTF8&z=16&ll=47.600781,8.183484&spn=0.009709,0.019226&t=k&om=1 Aerial view])
  • Mühleberg Nuclear Power Plant - BWR power reactor, commissioned 1970. ([http://maps.google.com/maps?f=q&hl=en&sll=37.0625,-95.677068&sspn=46.409192,78.75&layer=&ie=UTF8&om=1&z=17&ll=46.969469,7.269441&spn=0.004913,0.009613&t=k&iwloc=addr Aerial view])

Research reactors

  • SAPHIR - Pool reactor. First criticality: April 30, 1957. Shut down: End of 1993. Paul Scherrer Institut
  • DIORIT - HW cooled and moderatred. First criticality: April 15, 1960. Shut down: 1977. Paul Scherrer Institut
  • Proteus - Null-power reconfigurable reactor (graphite moderator/reflector). In operation. Paul Scherrer Institut
  • Lucens - Prototype power reactor (GCHWR) 30 MWth/6 MWe. Shut down in 1969 after accident. Site decommissioned.
  • CROCUS - Null-power light water reactor. In operation. École polytechnique fédérale de Lausanne

Syria

  • Miniature neutron source reactor

Taiwan

Power station reactors

{| class="wikitable" |- ! Name ! Location ! Type ! Rating, MWe net ! Status |- | Chin Shan Nuclear Power Plant || Chin Shan || BWR ||align="right"| 604 || 1978- |- | || || BWR ||align="right"| 604 || 1979- |- | Kuosheng Nuclear Power Plant || Kuosheng || BWR ||align="right"| 948|| 1981- |- | || || BWR ||align="right"| 948|| 1983- |- | Maanshan Nuclear Power Plant || Maanshan || PWR ||align="right"| 890|| 1984- |- | || || PWR ||align="right"| 890|| 1985- |- | Lungmen Nuclear Power Plant || Lungmen || ABWR ||align="right"| 1350|| Under construction |- | || || ABWR ||align="right"| 1350|| Under construction |- |}

Research reactors

  • Hsinchu - TRIGA, Tsing Hua University (installed 1977)

Thailand

  • Bangkok - TRIGA, Office of Atoms for Peace (installed 1977)
  • Bangkok - TRIGA MPR 10, Ongkharak Nuclear Research Center (under construction)

Turkey

{| class="wikitable" border="1" |- ! Location ! Status ! Reactor ! Type ! MWe net ! Construction Start ! Commercial Operation |- | Mersin | Proposed | - | - | 4800 | - | - |- | Sinop | Proposed | - | - | 1800 | - | - |- |}

Research reactors

Fuel pilot plants

  • TRD Fuel Pilot Plant (Turkish Atomic Energy Authority)

Ukraine

Power station reactors

  • V.I. Lenin Memorial Chernobyl Nuclear Power Station
    • Chernobyl-1 RBMK-1000 LWGR (shut down 1996)
    • Chernobyl-2 RBMK-1000 LWGR (shut down 1991)
    • Chernobyl-3 RBMK-1000 LWGR (shut down 2000)
    • Chernobyl-4 RBMK-1000 LWGR (exploded in Chernobyl disaster 1986)
  • Khmelnytskyi Nuclear Power Plant - 2 WWER reactors
  • Rivne Nuclear Power Plant - 4 WWER reactors
  • South Ukraine Nuclear Power Plant, Kostiantynivka, Mykolaiv Oblast - 3 WWER reactors
  • Zaporizhzhia Nuclear Power Plant - 6 WWER reactors (Europe's largest nuclear power plant)

Research reactors

  • Kiev Institute for Nuclear Research
  • Sevastopol Institute of Nuclear Energy and Industry

United Kingdom

Power station reactors

  • Berkeley, Gloucestershire 2 x 276MW, de-commissioned
  • Bradwell, Essex (Generation ceased in 2002, defuelled by September 2005)
  • Calder Hall, Sellafield, Cumbria - 4 x 50MWe (Generation started in 1956 and ceased in 2003)
  • Chapelcross, Dumfries and Galloway - 4 x 180MW(th) (Generation ceased in June 2004)
  • Dungeness A, Kent 2 x 223MW. BNG owned Magnox station (Entered decommissioning January 2007)
  • Dungeness B, Kent 2 x 550 MW(e). British Energy owned AGR
  • Hartlepool, Hartlepool 2 x 600MW(e). British Energy owned AGR
  • Heysham nuclear power stations, Lancashire - 4 x 600 MW(e)
  • Hinkley Point A, Somerset (Ceased operations in 2000, defuelled by September 2005)
  • Hinkley Point B, Somerset 2 x 570MW(e). British Energy owned AGR
  • Hunterston A, North Ayrshire (Generation ceased 1990)
  • Hunterston B, North Ayrshire 2 x 570 MW(e) British Energy owned AGR
  • Oldbury, Gloucestershire - 2 x 435MW. (Generation due to cease July 2011 or when Cumulative Mean Core Irradiaton reaches 31.5 MWd/te (R1) and 32.7 MWd/te (R2))
  • Sizewell A, Suffolk BNFL owned Magnox station (Entered decommissioning January 2007)
  • Sizewell B, Suffolk 1 x 1195MWe. British Energy PWR
  • Torness, East Lothian 2 x 625 MW(e). British Energy owned AGR
  • Trawsfynydd, Gwynedd BNG owned Magnox station (Generation ceased 1991)
  • Winfrith, Dorchester, Dorset – SGHWR (ceased operation in 1990)
  • Wylfa, Anglesey - 2 x 490MW magnox reactors. (Generation due to cease at end of 2010)

Research reactors

United States of America

Power station reactors

NRC Region One (Northeast)

NRC Region Two (South)

NRC Region Three (Midwest)

NRC Region Four (West)

Plutonium production reactors

Army Nuclear Power Program

United States Naval reactors

Knolls Atomic Power Laboratory Prototype S6W Reactor, Ballston Spa, New York

Research reactors

  • Arkansas
  • Argonne National Laboratory, Illinois (and Idaho)
    • CP-1 - Chicago Pile 1 (Relocated and renamed as Chicago Pile 2 in 1943) - Shut Down
    • CP-3 - Chicago Pile 3 - Shut Down
    • CP-5 - Chicago Pile 5 - Shut Down (1979)
    • EBWR - Experimental Boiling Water Reactor - Shut Down
    • LMFBR - Liquid Metal Fast Breeder Reactor - Shut Down
    • Janus reactor - Shut Down (1992)
    • JUGGERNAUT - Shut Down
    • IFR - Integral Fast Reactor - Never Operated (?)
  • Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, New York
  • Hanford Site, Washington
  • Idaho National Laboratory, Idaho
    • ARMF-I - Shut Down
    • AMRF-II - Shut Down
    • ATR - Operating
    • ATRC - Operating
    • AFSR - Shut Down
    • BORAX-I - Shut Down
    • BORAX-II - Shut Down
    • BORAX-III - Shut Down
    • BORAX-IV - Shut Down
    • BORAX-V - Shut Down (1964)
    • CRCE - Shut Down
    • CFRMF - Shut Down
    • CET - Shut Down
    • Experimental Test Reactor - Shut Down
    • ETRC - Shut Down
    • EBOR - Never Operated
    • EBR-I - Experimental Breeder Reactor I (originally CP-4) - Shut Down
    • EBR-II - Experimental Breeder Reactor II - Shut Down
    • ECOR - Never Operated
    • 710 - Shut Down
    • GCRE - Gas Cooled Reactor Experiment - Shut Down
    • HTRE-1 - Heat Transfer Reactor Experiment 1 - Shut Down
    • HTRE-2 - Heat Transfer Reactor Experiment 2 - Shut Down
    • HTRE-3 - Heat Transfer Reactor Experiment 3 - Shut Down
    • 603-A - Shut Down
    • HOTCE - Shut Down
    • A1W-A - Shut Down
    • A1W-B - Shut Down
    • LOFT - Shut Down
    • MTR - Shut Down
    • ML-1 - Mobil Low Power Plant - Shut Down
    • S5G - Shut Down
    • NRAD - Operating
    • FRAN - Shut Down
    • OMRE - Shut Down
    • PBF - Shut Down
    • RMF - Shut Down
    • SUSIE - Operational
    • SPERT-I - Shut Down
    • SPERT-II - Shut Down
    • SPERT-III - Shut Down
    • SPERT-IV - Shut Down
    • SCRCE - Shut Down
    • SL-1/ALPR - Stationary Low Power Plant - Shut Down
    • S1W/STR - Shut Down
    • SNAPTRAN-1 - Shut Down
    • SNAPTRAN-2 - Shut Down
    • SNAPTRAN-3 - Shut Down
    • THRITS - Shut Down
    • TREAT - Shut Down
    • ZPPR - Zero Power Physics Reactor (formerly Zero Power Plutonium Reactor) - Standby
    • ZPR-III - Shut Down
  • Los Alamos National Laboratory
    • UHTREX - Shut Down
    • Omega West - Shut Down
    • Clementine - Shut Down
  • Nevada Test Site, Nevada
    • BREN Tower
  • Oak Ridge National Laboratory
  • Savannah River Site

Civilian Research and Test Reactors Licensed To Operate

{| class="wikitable" |- ! Operator ! Location ! Reactor ! Power ! Operational |- | Aerotest Operations Inc. || San Ramon, California || TRIGA Mark I || 250 kW || |- | Armed Forces Radiobiology Research Institute || Bethesda, Maryland || TRIGA Mark F || 1 MW || |- | Cornell University || Ithaca, New York || TRIGA Mark II || 500 kW || |- | Dow Chemical Company || Midland, Michigan || TRIGA Mark I || 300 kW || |- | General Electric Company || Sunol, California || "Nuclear Test" || 100 kW || |- | Idaho State University || Pocatello, Idaho || AGN-201 #103 || 50 W || 1967 |- | Kansas State University || Manhattan, Kansas || TRIGA Mark II || 1250 kW || 1962 |- | Massachusetts Institute of Technology || Cambridge, Massachusetts || Tank Type HWR Reflected (MITR-II) || 5 MW || 1958 - |- | Missouri University of Science and Technology || Rolla, Missouri || Pool || 200 kW || 1961 - |- | National Institute of Standards and Technology || Gaithersburg, Maryland || TRIGA Mark I || 20 MW || |- | North Carolina State University || Raleigh, North Carolina || Pulstar || 1 MW || 1973 - |- | Ohio State University || Columbus, Ohio || Pool (modified Lockheed) »http://www-nrl.eng.ohio-state.edu/facilities/reactor.html || 500 kW || 1961 |- | Oregon State University || Corvallis, Oregon || TRIGA Mark II (OSTR) || 1.1 MW || 1967 - |- | Penn State University || University Park, Pennsylvania || TRIGA BNR Reactor || 1.1 MW || 1955 - |- | Purdue University || West Lafayette, Indiana || Lockheed || 1 kW || 1962 |- | Reed College || Portland, OR || TRIGA Mark I (RRR) || 250 kW || 1968 - |- | Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute || Troy, New York || Critical Assembly || || |- | Rhode Island Atomic Energy CommissionUniversity of Rhode Island || Narragansett, Rhode Island || GE Pool || 2 MW || |- | Texas A&M University || College Station, TX || AGN-201M #106 - TRIGA Mark I (two reactors) || 5 W, 1 MW |- | University of Arizona || Tucson, AZ || TRIGA Mark I || 110 kW || 1958 |- | University of California-Berkeley || Berkeley, California || TRIGA Mark III (Shut Down) || || |- | University of California-Davis || Sacramento, California || TRIGA Mark II, McClellan Nuclear Radiation Center || 2.3 MW || August 13, 1998 - |- | University of California, Irvine || Irvine, California || TRIGA Mark I || 250 kW || 1969 |- | University of Florida || Gainesville, Florida || Argonaut (UFTR) || 100 kW || 1959 - |- | University of Maryland, College Park || College Park, Maryland || TRIGA Mark I || 250 kW || 1960 - |- | University of Massachusetts Lowell || Lowell, Massachusetts || Pool || 1 MW |- | University of Michigan || Ann Arbor, Michigan || Pool, Ford Nuclear Reactor (FNR) || 2 MW || 1957–2003 |- | University of Missouri || Columbia, Missouri || General Electric tank type UMRR || 10 MW || 1966 - |- | University of New Mexico || Albuquerque, New Mexico || AGN-201M $112 || || |- | University of Texas at Austin || Austin, Texas || TRIGA Mark II || 1.1 MW || |- | University of Utah || Salt Lake City, Utah || TRIGA Mark I || 100 kW || |- | University of Wisconsin–Madison || Madison, Wisconsin || TRIGA Mark I || 1 MW || 1961 |- | U.S. Geological Survey || Denver, Colorado || TRIGA Mark I || 1 MW || |- | U.S. Veterans Administration || Omaha, Nebraska || TRIGA Mark I || 20 kW || |- | Washington State University || Pullman, Washington || TRIGA Conversion (WSUR)|| 1.3 MW || March 9, 1961 - |- | Worcester Polytechnic Institute || Worcester, Massachusetts || GE (decommission)|| 10 kW || |}

Research and Test Reactors Under Decommission Orders or License Amendments

(These research and test reactors are authorized to decontaminate and dismantle their facility to prepare for final survey and license termination.)

Research and Test Reactors With Possession-Only Licenses

(These research and test reactors are not authorized to operate the reactor, only to possess the nuclear material on-hand. They are permanently shut down.)

External links

Uruguay

  • URR reactor

Uzbekistan

  • Ulugbek, Tashkent
    • VVER-SM tank reactor (shut down)

Venezuela

  • RV-1 reactor

Vietnam

  • Da Lat - TRIGA Mark II (supplied by USA 1963, shut down 1975, reactivated by USSR 1984)

See also

External links

Reactor lists:

Reactor news items:

Other:

Notes


home | This article is licensed under the GNU Free Documentation License. See full license termsIt uses material from the Wikipedia article "List_of_nuclear_reactors ". | compliance | March 19th 2010