Illinois House of Representatives

history

The Illinois House of Representatives of is the lower house of the Illinois General Assembly, the state legislature of the U.S. state of Illinois. The body was created by the first Illinois Constitution adopted in 1818. The state House of Representatives is made of 118 representatives elected from individual legislative districts for a two-year term with no limits. In contrast, the Illinois Senate is made of 59 senators with staggered two- or four-year terms.

Duties

The Illinois House of Representatives meets at the Illinois State Capitol in Springfield. It is required to convene on the second Wednesday of January each year. Its primary duties are to make laws (including the state budget), act on federal constitutional amendments, and propose constitutional amendments for Illinois. The Illinois House of Representatives also holds the power to impeach executive and judicial officials.

The current Speaker of the Illinois House of Representatives is Michael Madigan of Chicago, who represents the 22nd District. The Democratic Party of Illinois currently holds a majority in the House. Under the Illinois Constitution, the office of Minority Leader is recognized for the purpose of making certain appointments. Tom Cross of Plainfield, a Republican representing the 84th District, currently holds the post.

Changes to the House

Before the Cutback Amendment to the state constitution in 1980, the state was divided into 59 "legislative districts", each of which elected three representatives, yielding a House of 177 members. This unusual system was even more distinctive in that the election was conducted by a modified form of cumulative voting: each individual voter was given three legislative votes to cast, and could cast either one vote each for three candidates, all three votes for one candidate (known as a "bullet vote"), or even 1 1/2 votes each for two candidates. After the passage of the Cutback Amendment, this system was abolished and representatives were elected from 118 single member constituencies.

Composition of the House

{|class=wikitable style="text-align:center" |-valign=bottom !rowspan=3|Affiliation !colspan=2|Party

(Shading indicates majority caucus)
!rowspan=3|Total ! |-style="height:5px"
|bgcolor=black| |- !Democratic !Republican !Vacant |- !nowrap style="font-size:80%"|End of previous legislature
68
| 48 ! 116 | 2 |- |colspan=5| |- !nowrap style="font-size:80%"|Current legislature
70
| 48 ! 118 |0 |- !Latest voting share !|59.3% !40.7% !colspan=2| |}

Leadership

Majority

Minority

Officers

  • Clerk of the House: Mark Mahoney
  • Chief Doorkeeper: Lee A. Crawford
  • Parliamentarian: David Ellis
  • Assistant Clerk of the House: Bradley S. Bolin

Members of the Illinois House of Representatives

{| class="wikitable sortable" ! District !! Representative !! Party !!Residence |- | 1 | | | Democratic | Chicago |- | 2 | | | Democratic | Chicago |- | 3 | | | Democratic | Chicago |- | 4 | | | Democratic | Chicago |- | 5 | | | Democratic | Chicago |- | 6 | | | Democratic | Chicago |- | 7 | | | Democratic | Maywood |- | 8 | | | Democratic | Chicago |- | 9 | | | Democratic | Chicago |- | 10 | | | Democratic | Chicago |- | 11 | | | Democratic | Chicago |- | 12 | | | Democratic | Chicago |- | 13 | | | Democratic | Chicago |- | 14 | | | Democratic | Chicago |- | 15 | | | Democratic | Chicago |- | 16 | | | Democratic | Skokie |- | 17 | | | Republican | Glenview |- | 18 | | | Democratic | Evanston |- | 19 | | | Democratic | Chicago |- | 20 | | | Republican | Chicago |- | 21 | | | Democratic | Chicago |- | 22 | | | Democratic | Chicago |- | 23 | | | Democratic | Chicago |- | 24 | | | Democratic | Cicero |- | 25 | | | Democratic | Chicago |- | 26 | | | Democratic | Chicago |- | 27 | | | Democratic | Chicago |- | 28 | | | Democratic | Blue Island |- | 29 | | | Democratic | Calumet City |- | 30 | | | Democratic | Homewood |- | 31 | | | Democratic | Chicago |- | 32 | | | Democratic | Chicago |- | 33 | | | Democratic | Chicago |- | 34 | | | Democratic | Chicago |- | 35 | | | Democratic | Chicago |- | 36 | Vacant | | Democratic | |- | 37 | | | Democratic | Orland Park |- | 38 | | | Democratic | Matteson |- | 39 | | | Democratic | Chicago |- | 40 | | | Democratic | Chicago |- | 41 | | | Republican | Elmhurst |- | 42 | | | Republican | Glen Ellyn |- | 43 | | | Democratic | Elgin |- | 44 | | | Democratic | Hoffman Estates |- | 45 | | | Republican | Bloomingdale |- | 46 | | | Republican | Elmhurst |- | 47 | | | Republican | Hinsdale |- | 48 | | | Republican | Lisle |- | 49 | | | Republican | Batavia |- | 50 | | | Republican | Yorkville |- | 51 | | | Republican | Mundelein |- | 52 | | | Republican | Barrington Hills |- | 53 | | | Republican | Buffalo Grove |- | 54 | | | Republican | Palatine |- | 55 | | | Republican | Carol Stream |- | 56 | | | Democratic | Schaumburg |- | 57 | | | Democratic | Northbrook |- | 58 | | | Democratic | Highland Park |- | 59 | | | Democratic | Vernon Hills |- | 60 | | | Democratic | Waukegan |- | 61 | | | Republican | Antioch |- | 62 | | | Republican | Grayslake |- | 63 | | | Democratic | Woodstock |- | 64 | | | Republican | Crystal Lake |- | 65 | | | Republican | Des Plaines |- | 66 | | | Democratic | Arlington Heights |- | 67 | | | Democratic | Rockford |- | 68 | | | Republican | Shirland |- | 69 | | | Republican | Belvidere |- | 70 | | | Republican | Sycamore |- | 71 | | | Democratic | East Moline |- | 72 | | | Democratic | Milan |- | 73 | | | Republican | Peoria |- | 74 | | | Republican | Galesburg |- | 75 | | | Democratic | Coal City |- | 76 | | | Democratic | Spring Valley |- | 77 | | | Republican | Elmwood Park |- | 78 | | | Democratic | Chicago |- | 79 | | | Democratic | Bradley |- | 80 | | | Democratic | Flossmoor |- | 81 | | | Republican | New Lenox |- | 82 | | | Republican | Western Springs |- | 83 | | | Democratic | Aurora |- | 84 | | | Republican | Oswego |- | 85 | | | Democratic | Lockport |- | 86 | | | Democratic | Joliet |- | 87 | | | Republican | Forsyth |- | 88 | | | Republican | Bloomington |- | 89 | | | Republican | Freeport |- | 90 | | | Republican | Sterling |- | 91 | | | Democratic | Canton |- | 92 | | | Democratic | Peoria |- | 93 | | | Republican | Mount Sterling |- | 94 | | | Republican | Colchester |- | 95 | | | Republican | West Chicago |- | 96 | | | Republican | Naperville |- | 97 | | | Republican | Jacksonville |- | 98 | | | Democratic | Litchfield |- | 99 | | | Republican | Springfield |- | 100 | | | Republican | Petersburg |- | 101 | | | Democratic | Mount Zion |- | 102 | | | Republican | Greenville |- | 103 | | | Democratic | Urbana |- | 104 | | | Republican | Danville |- | 105 | | | Republican | Onarga |- | 106 | | | Republican | Morton |- | 107 | | | Republican | Salem |- | 108 | | | Republican | Olney |- | 109 | | | Republican | Hutsonville |- | 110 | | | Republican | Charleston |- | 111 | | | Democratic | Alton |- | 112 | | | Democratic | Collinsville |- | 113 | | | Democratic | Belleville |- | 114 | | | Democratic | East St. Louis |- | 115 | | | Republican | Murphysboro |- | 116 | | | Democratic | Steeleville |- | 117 | | | Democratic | Marion |- | 118 | | | Democratic | Norris City |}

External links


home | This article is licensed under the GNU Free Documentation License. See full license termsIt uses material from the Wikipedia article "Illinois_House_of_Representatives ". | compliance | March 19th 2010